Women Rights in Islam – Modernizing or Outdated?

Ladies Rights in Islam †Modernizing or Outdated? Definition According to the Oxford word reference, ‘Women’s Rights are the rights that advance a place of social and lawful fairness, of ladies to men. As indicated by the Oxford word reference, ‘they are the rights, asserted for the ladies, equivalent to those of men, as respects to testimonial that option to cast a ballot, as respects to property, and so on. ‘Modernizing as indicated by the Oxford word reference implies, ‘to make current, to adjust to present day needs or propensities And as per the Webster’s word reference it implies ‘to make present day, or to give another character or appearance †e. . , to modernize ones thoughts to put it plainly, modernizing is a procedure of refreshing or choosing the advancement of the current status itself †It isn't simply the current present day status. Would we be able to modernize ourselves, to ace our issues, and to understand ano ther lifestyle, for the entire human race? I am not worried about the cutting edge thoughts, the ends and the straight out articulations made by researchers and unpracticed easy chair specialists, as how a real existence ought to be lived by a lady. I am going to put together my decisions and contemplations with respect to truth, which can be demonstrated by understanding. Experience and impartial real comprehensive examination, are the certain test, between the gold of truth, and the sparkle of hypothesis. We need to check our speculation against the real world, in any case numerous multiple times, our psychological procedure will roam †Indeed the extraordinary cerebrums of one time, accepted that the world was level. Ladies Rights in the West If we concur with the ‘Women’s rights in Islam as depicted by the Western media, you have no choice, yet to concur that the ‘Women’s rights in Islam are obsolete. The Western talk of women’s freedom is really a hidden type of abuse of her body, hardship of her respect and debasement of her spirit. The Western culture which talks about overhauling the status of ladies in Islam, have really diminished her status to courtesans, to escorts, to society butterflies, which are unimportant apparatuses in the possession of sex advertisers and delight searchers, which are masked behind the bright screen of craftsmanship and culture. Ladies Rights in Islam Islam’s radical progressive help, gave ladies their due right and status n the times of obliviousness 1,400 years prior. Islam’s objective was and keeps on being, to modernize our reasoning, our living, our seeing, our hearing, our inclination and taking a stab at the women’s upliftment and liberation in the general public. Before I stay further with the subject, I might want you to make note of a couple of focuses. †¢Approximately one fifth of the world’s popula ce comprises of Muslims. There are diverse Muslim social orders †Some might be near Islam, some might be far away from Islam. The ‘Women’s rights in Islam should decide as per the legitimate sources, and not what singular Muslims do, or what the Muslim society does. †¢The credible wellsprings of Islam are the Qur’an, which is the expression of God, and the bona fide Sunnah, and the customs of our darling Prophet (harmony arrive). †¢Qur’an will never repudiate itself, nor will the bona fide Hadith negate itself neither will these two genuine sources, repudiate one another. †¢Sometimes the researchers vary, and numerous multiple times, these distinctions can be evacuated by examining the Qur’an all in all, and not simply by citing one specific Verse. In such a case that one specific stanza of the Qur’an is vague numerous multiple times the appropriate response is given elsewhere in the Qur’an †Some individuals quote one source and disregard the various sources. †¢It is the obligation of each Muslim, male or female, to look for the joy of God, and to go about as His trustee on this world, and not to attempt to pick up popularity or fulfill one’s own sense of self. Islam has confidence in balance of people Equality doesn't mean ‘identicality In Islam, the job of a man and lady is complimentary, it isn't clashing. It is that of an organization, it isn't conflicting, in order to make progress toward matchless quality. Where ‘Women’s rights in Islam is concerned, I have isolated it into 6 general classes. Six Categories of Women Rights in Islam The first are ‘the Spiritual rights second are ‘the Economical rights third are ‘the Social rights fourth are ‘the Educational rights fifth are ‘the Legal rights and last are ‘the Political rights. Sex isn't the Criteria to Enter Paradise: The best confusion that the West has about Islam, is that they think ‘Paradise in Islam, is just implied for the male †it isn't intended for the female This misinterpretation can be expelled by citing from Surah Nisa, Ch. No. , Verse No 124, which says, ‘If any of you carry out things of nobility, regardless of whether it be male or a female and has confidence, they will unquestionably enter Paradise and not the least bad form will be done to them. A comparable thing is rehashed in Surah Nahl, Ch. 16, Verse No. 97 which says ‘If any of you perform grea t deeds, be it a man or a lady and is an adherent, We will give you great life and We should remunerate you for all your acts of kindness. Because in Islam, sex isn't the measures to enter Paradise, will you call such rights in Islam as modernizing or obsolete? A. Profound Rights of Women in Islam Another misinterpretation is that, which the Western media has, that, ‘The lady has no spirit. Indeed, it was in the seventeenth century, when the Council of savvy men, when they accumulated at Rome, and they consistently concurred that the lady had no spirit. In Islam, man and lady have a similar profound nature. It is referenced in Quran, Ch. 4, Verse No. 1, which says that, ‘O mankind worship your Guardian Lord, who has made you from a solitary individual and made like nature his mate. A comparable thing is referenced in Surah Nahl, Ch. 16, Verse No. 72, which says that, ‘We have made for you partners and mates of your own temperament. In Surah Al-Shura, Ch. 42, Verse No. 11, it says, ‘He is the person who has made the sky and the earth and has made for you combines from among yourselves. Because the otherworldly idea of a man and lady is the equivalent in Islam, will you call such rights in Islam, as modernizing or obsolete? The Qur’an plainly specifies that, ‘God has inhaled to some degree His soul into the people. On the off chance that you read Surah Hijr, Ch. 15, Verse No. 29, it says, ‘When I have formed you in due extent and have inhaled into you something of my soul, fall you down in respect. A comparable thing is rehashed in the Qur’an, in Surah Sajdah, Ch. 2, Verse No. 9, which says, ‘Then He designed him and inhaled into him of His Spirit†¦ Here, when God alludes to as ‘Something of My Spirit, is inhaled into the individuals? E-it doesn't mean, a kind of manifestation or a pantheistic structure. It implies that Allah has given to each individual something of His profound Nature, and the Knowledge of God Almighty, and coming nearer towards Him. Here it alludes to both Adam and Eve (may harmony arrive) †Both were inhaled something of God's Spirit. Again we read in the Qur’an, that Allah has selected the person as His vicegerent, s His trustee, as is referenced in Surah Isra, Ch. 17, Verse No. 70, which says, ‘We have respected the offspring of Adam and offered on them exceptional favors? E Note, here all the offspring of Adam have been respected, male just as female. There are some Religious sacred writings, for instance the Bible, which accuses Eve for the defeat of humankind. Actually on the off chance that you read the Qur’an in Surah Araf, Ch. 7, Verse No. 19 to 27, Adam and Eve (may harmony arrive both) are tended to, in excess of twelve of times. Both defied God, both requested pardoning, both atoned, and both were excused. In the Bible, on the off chance that you read Genesis, Ch. 3, just Eve is considered capable (May harmony arrive) for the ruin of humankind. Furthermore, as per the convention of ‘Original Sin? E due to Eve (may harmony arrive) the entire of humankind is conceived in wrongdoing. Does Pregnancy Uplift the Women or Degrade? In the event that you read the Bible in Genesis, Ch. 3, Verse No. 16, it says that, ‘To the lady He (God) stated, â€Å"I will incredibly duplicate your agony in childbearing; in torment you will deliver kids, yet your longing will be for your significant other, and he will govern over you. ‘ That implies, pregnancy and labor has been said in the Bible to corrupt the ladies and the work torment is a kind of discipline. Truth be told on the off chance that you read the Qur’an, pregnancy and labor have inspired the ladies. In the event that you read Surah Nisa, Ch. 4, Verse No. 1, it says, ‘Respect the belly that drag you Its referenced in Surah Luqman, Ch. 31, Verse No. 14, it says, ‘We have charged on the person to be benevolent to the guardians, in travail upon travail did their mom bore them and in years twain was their weaning. A comparable thing is referenced in Surah Ahqaf, Ch. 46, Verse No. 5, it again rehashes, which says, ‘We have charged on the people to be caring to his folks. To be caring to the guardians †in torment did their mom bore them, and in torment did she give them birth †Pregnancy in the Qur’an has elevated the ladies not corrupted her. Because pregnancy has elevated the ladies in Islam will you call such rights in Islam as modernizing or obsolete? Standards in the Sight of God to Judge Male and Female: The main models for judgment in seeing Allah is ‘Taqwa ‘God awareness or ‘righteousness It is referenced in Surah Hujurat, Ch. 49, Verse No. 3 ‘O mankind, We have made you from a solitary pair of male and female and have separated you into countries and clans, with the goal that you will perceive each other not that you des

Accenture Social Media Analysis

Accenture Social Media Analysis MKT 436 Ian Cartmill Zach Crawford Edwin Huang Tyler Whitsett Introduction Accenture PLC is one of the main counseling firms in the nation and has built up a broad internet based life stage to grow its compass in the business world. Accenture as of now has a system of online life across numerous stages including Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, and LinkedIn. Through Facebook and Twitter, Accenture fragments its business sectors by district, sort of administration, and vocation choices by making a Facebook page or Twitter account only for that market.With Accenture’s YouTube page, a wide assortment of recordings going from video web journals to instructive substance on organization development. At last, through LinkedIn, Accenture profiles its various administrations just as associates with experts who might be searching for their administrations. Notwithstanding the conventional web based life locales, Accenture works various applications through Fac ebook, iTunes, Google Play just as its own online distribution, Outlook. After a portrayal, an examination will be given to quantify the exhibition of Accenture’s social media’s efforts.Finally, proposals will be given on how Accenture can improve their endeavors to contact a more extensive crowd. Online networking Description Accenture’s Facebook and Twitter nearness is very huge which is appeared by the various pages on these destinations. Right now, Accenture has over â€Å"40 various pages on Facebook and 30 distinctive Twitter handles† (A1), each taking into account a specific market. About portion of these pages are focused on dependent on the area or nation so as to give data precisely pointed a country’s business environment.Within each of the country’s pages, conversations and associations happen with clients and clients through challenges, interviews, magnanimous undertakings in the district done by Accenture, and data the organiza tion gives on various enterprises. Generally the country’s page will show continue opportunity linksin request to continue getting new ability for the organization. On the off chance that profession openings are not recorded on this page, an individual vocation page is leaned to give data on profession openings at Accenture in that region.On Accenture’s primary Facebook and Twitter pages, various instances of the board, tasks, showcasing, and different techniques are introduced so all clients can see the degree of examination they will get from an Accenture group. Additionally, articles composed by Accenture are appeared on the pages that extend from work occasions to inside and out stories on industry inclines continually are posted week after week. At long last, the keep going arrangements of pages on Facebook and Twitter are utilized to give clients an inside and out investigate the various administrations gave by Accenture.For model, the Sustainability Services Fac ebook page gives connects to articles and contextual analyses on supportability in a business so as to diminish cost and make efficiencies (http://www. facebook. com/accenturesustainabilityservices). They additionally draw in their clients and clients through studies, games and different activities that keep clients returning to their page. Notwithstanding Accenture’s Facebook and Twitter pages, YouTube and LinkedIn give a one of a kind and diverse approach to connect with their customers.Through their YouTube account, Accenture can give various sorts of new data to both present and potential new clients with its â€Å"251 videos† (A1). For instance, a Capital Markets video blog is utilized to portray various subjects identified with capital markets and the way toward dealing with the dangers with them. In another arrangement of recordings, a video web recording shows various attributes of an elite plan of action that can be copied by other companies.All content that i s set up on the YouTube account is utilized to draw in new clients to what Accenture does and give existing demographic experiences with respect to how Accenture’s methodologies can better their organizations. This is a progressively easygoing glance at Accenture’s client fascination activities. For an increasingly formal way to deal with increasing new clients and remaining associated with current customers, LinkedIn is used. With LinkedIn, Accenture can expertly show their â€Å"core skills just as present client suggestions and feedback† (LinkedIn). They additionally exhibit their corporate culture through representative audits and insight.To oblige Facebook and Twitter, they likewise have a professions page to keep securing ability in all media imaginable. Past the run of the mill web-based social networking domains in which most organizations are engaged with, Accenture has additionally developed into new territories that separate themselves in the web base d life advertising. This is done through Accenture’s online diary, Outlook, and the advancement of applications to facilitate their showcasing endeavors. Viewpoint gives a one of a kind association with existing and potential clients by giving articles that can be anything from industry explicit patterns or news to aptitude and administration actions.This exhibits the degree of ability Accenture can give to new clients, and help with giving extra contributions to their present clients. At last, after all customary online types of internet based life are depleted; Accenture likewise gives a considerable lot of a similar promoting destinations as versatile applications for the iTunes and Google Play markets. This enables clients to see all substance and data in a hurry as most agents seem to be. These applications incorporate a versatile adaptation of Outlook and other assistance explicit applications (Google Play). Online life AnalysisAlthough Accenture has taken advantage of the most well known interpersonal organizations, they don’t use them to their maximum capacity. Their principle quality over the informal communication stages is the capacity to arrive at present and potential clients, representatives, future recruits, understudies, and any individual who may be keen on what Accenture brings to the table. A model is their applications through iTunes and Google play. On iTunes they â€Å"have 14 versatile applications and on Google Play they have 11 applications contrasted with Ernst and Young’s 6 applications on iTunes and 3 applications on Google Play† (A1). Some applications are copies; some are carefully for representatives, while others are for the public.The applications run from a National Postal Forum to Financial Services to Lux in Arcana. Since it is accessible on iPhone and Android stage, they are focusing on the most well known cell phone clients. Another measurement to consider how huge their interpersonal organizati on nearness is their principle Facebook page, Accenture has over â€Å"145,000 likes contrasted with E and Y with 15,000 likes† (A1). With these numerous alternatives and a notable nearness, they can expand their image mindfulness and position themselves as information specialists in that field. Another quality Accenture has with their social stages is that they are ceaselessly adding substance to them.On their Twitter channel, they â€Å"tweet a normal of 66 times each week alongside extra connections in the message contrasted with E and Y’s 20 tweets a week† (A1). On their Facebook , they post â€Å"39 times each week contrasted with E and Y’s multiple times a week† (A1). More tweets and posts, empowers them the chance to be seen more by the market. This is appeared through what number of Facebook clients are discussing them. Accenture has over â€Å"2,000 clients presenting about them thought about on E and Y’s 390 clients discussing the m† (A1). A shortcoming of their informal communities is the absence of coordination over the diverse platforms.An model is their YouTube and Twitter page. In their portrayal, it just gives a connect to their landing page as opposed to including their Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, iTunes store, and Google Play. (About Accenture). After an investigation of their YouTube channel, we verified that they could remember more for their portrayals by including an outline of the video, labels, and follow up data. They have to make it simpler for clients to jump further into Accenture if fundamental. Another shortcoming of their long range interpersonal communication technique is that it doesn't fuse a type of a push/pull strategy.Their current push methodology isn't making an environment of a two way collaboration. On their pages, they don't connect with or catch up with the clients to keep them returning. Despite the fact that they pose inquiries in their tweets, they are not making a s pecial effort to look for potential subjects they could illuminate a client about. From contrasting Accenture’s internet based life systems with Ernst and Young’s systems, the two of them utilize similar stages however Accenture has a bigger web-based social networking nearness with increasingly content. In Twitter, Accenture has more than 62,000 adherents with more than 5500 tweets contrasted with E and Y’s 37,000 supporters and 2,600 tweets.On LinkedIn, Accenture has more than 600,000 devotees with 179,000 workers on it contrasted with E and Y’s 364,000 adherents and 114,000 representatives on LinkedIn. Accenture has the most nearness and substance in each class with the exception of the measure of YouTube recordings they have. Accenture has 251 contrasted with E and Y’s 485. Administrative Recommendations The core of an effective internet business technique is the capacity to draw in and connect with a potential client by offering simple access to a wide range of data channels about your company.Although Accenture offers a wide range of educational channels that clarify what their identity is and what administrations they can offer to potential customers, these channels are not effectively open. While doing a straightforward pursuit of Accenture on Google, you at first observe a connect to Accenture’s site alongside a couple of catchphrases with unclear depictions. With the goal for Accenture to pull in and increase new customers they have to approach focuses to the entirety of their distinctive social networks.These web based life passages will permit Accenture to elevate its advertising message to a bigger busi

Word of the Week! Nimrod Richmond Writing

Word of the Week! Nimrod Richmond Writing This is a word I once used as an insult for a really clueless person. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, what I used to say is American slang that appeared in the 20th Century. I thought of it as a particularly Southern insult. What remains mystifying to me is how differently the word has been used in England. There, Nimrod is a metaphor that refers to a hunter, after the great hunter from The Bible. That usage goes back as far as the 17th Century. The OED gives two American examples from the last hundred years, including one from a 1994 story in  The Denver Post: Towns such as Eagle, Glenwood Springs..and Gunnison throw out the welcome mat for this horde of  nimrods. That one has me grinning, imagining a horde of nimrods.   How, exactly, did the term for a hunter of renown become synonymous with idiocy? One conjecture, provided at Merriam Websters site, is that the original Nimrod not only hunted, but as a king he got associated with building the Tower of Babel. Thus, he helped in a colossally stupid act that ended badly. That would require more research, but when I think of my 4:30 am climbs up a tree in freezing darkness every deer season, I suppose we have at least two plausible answers. Decades after I stopped calling people who do stupid thingsnimrods, I cannot quite recall why I abandoned the word. I would like to think that I do not insult others so often.   Perhaps I have been a nimrod often enough, myself. Update 10/26/18: Writing Consultant Griffin Myers suggested that the conflation of hunter and idiot comes from Elmer Fudd. In several of the Bugs Bunny cartoons, Bugs or Daffy Duck refer to poor Elmer with what a nimrod! As much as I love that theory (and Warner Brothers cartoons) theres no definitive evidence. There was, however, a lively debate on the topic in the message forums at Snopes.com. Have at it. Special thanks to  Cynthia Price,  Director of Media and Public Relations at the University of Richmond, for nominating our word. Please nominate a word or metaphor useful in academic writing by e-mailing me (jessid -at- richmond -dot- edu) or leaving a comment below. See all of our Words of the Week  here. Image: Shotgun selfie from last deer season. What a Nimrod!

Euthanasia Humane and Dignified Essay - 2497 Words

Advances in modern medical technology have served to deny people the right to die, and euthanasia, it may be argued, has emerged with the purpose of reclaiming that right. Euthanasia, which is defined as â€Å"granting painless death to a hopelessly ill patient with a non-curable disease,† is a very controversial issue (Russell 3). Illegal in all countries, except the Nertherlands, it is still practiced all over the world in an attempt to give people the right to a painless, and natural, death (Emanuel 1). In short, the advances in modern medicine and its techniques, have created a situation whereby people’s lives are artificially extended, despite the fact that they could be in an irrecoverable coma or suffering from an incurable chronic†¦show more content†¦The second form of euthanasia, which is the active or positive type, cannot be defended from the viewpoints of either ethics or religious principles as it ultimately emerges as an act of murder, or suicide . As regards its definition, it is described as â€Å"an act of commission; death is induced either by direct action to terminate life, or by indirect action such as in giving drugs in amounts that will clearly hasten death (Russell 19). That is, death is made to occur giving rise to the concern that it is an act of murder, if the doctor is involved, or an act of suicide, if only the patient himself is involved. Interestingly, when we consider the ethical principles involved in the two forms of euthanasia defined, we find that the first can be defended as ethical despite the fact that it can occur without the wishes or the involvement of the patient, while the second can’t be defended as such although it occurs with the direct consent, and even cooperation of the patient (Stauch 2). In other words, we may understand and sympathize with the circumstances which led a person to request euthanasia and go through it, but we can’t defend it from the perspective of moral and religious arguments. This is due to the fact that it forces death toShow MoreRelatedEuthanasia Essay893 Words   |  4 PagesEuthanasia Euthanasia is a highly emotive issue, which is habitually avoided contemplation because it deals with unsettling issues people often choose to disregard. It is exceptionally difficult for people to converse about grave illness and its implications, which is undoubtedly why so many people are left unaware of why this issue is so significant. The increasing number of grave diseases emphasises the magnitude of this issue. 1 out of 5 people have or will developRead MoreThe Age Should Not Be A Person s Life1680 Words   |  7 Pagesresort to euthanasia. When a person’s life is coming to an end in a matter of days, a more reasonable approach to it would be to provide proper end-of-life care if requested. An individual has the right to determine when their last day should be if they are suffering from a terminal illness if it is quickly approaching. Everyone is entitled to make their own decisions, and children should be able to execute that right. Age should not be a matter that prevents someone from having euthanasia be an optionRead MoreDeath With Dignity1674 Words   |  7 Pagesmeans good or well, and thanatosis, which means death, form the term euthanasia; therefore, it can be interpreted as â€Å"Good Death, Gentle and Easy Death, and acknowledge as mercy killing.† (A General History) People have suffered through the ages; in all times there has been mentally and physically ill persons, children and adults with disabilities, and incurable diseases. To relieve these patients from the burden of existence, euthanasia was practiced as a way to protect society from unnecessary burdensRead MoreEuthanasi Euthanasia And Euthanasia861 Words   |  4 PagesEuthanasia, the practice of medically terminating life in order to relieve pain and suffering of a patient, has been a complex and controversial topic since its concept ion. In ancient Greece and Rome attitudes toward active euthanasia, and suicide had tended to be tolerant. However, the rise of the Christian faith reinforced the views of the Hippocratic Oath, a swearing of ethical conduct historically taken by physicians. This shift concluded a medical consensus in opposition of euthanasia. IssuesRead MoreThe Ethical Principles Of Physician Assisted Suicide1214 Words   |  5 PagesPhysician-assisted suicide (PAS), refers to self-administration of medication prescribed to a patient by their physician to end his or her life, and euthanasia, the administering of lethal drugs by a physician to end a patient’s life (Lachman, 2015) are extremely controversial topics. For several decades, supporters for the legalization of PAS and euthanasia have served as advocates for terminally ill patients who wish to have an alternative to a long, drawn out, painful death. These supporters haveRead MoreThe Conflict of Religion and Euthanasia Essay exampl es819 Words   |  4 PagesThe Conflict of Religion and Euthanasia There are a number of reasons why religious believers would be concerned regarding assisted suicide and voluntary euthanasia. The Church’s belief concerning this matter is that if G-d has given the gift of life then it should be â€Å"revered and cherished†. As far as the Church is concerned, the deliberate taking of human life should be prohibited, except in self-defenceRead MoreEuthanasia Should Be Allowed And Protected By Legislation1656 Words   |  7 Pagesshe lives in has not legalized euthanasia and she is forced to live with the excruciating mental and physical pain for many more months. Many believe that a person who is terminally ill should retain the right to choose whether or not they want to die and defend the practice by saying it is financially suitable. Euthanasia should be allowed and protected by legislation because it a human’s ethical right to die and it is also economically sensible. Narratio Euthanasia is used to terminate the lifeRead MoreNew Push For Euthanasia Bill1669 Words   |  7 PagesNewspaper and magazine articles New push for Euthanasia bill – Examiner by Manika Dadson March 14th 2015 This Newspaper article says that to voluntary assisted dying bill will be back on the table later this year. Former premier Lara Giddings said she was still a passionate advocate for voluntary assisted dying. Previously the lower house rejected the bill 13 to 11 in October 2013. Columbia opens its doors to Euthanasia – World mag By Katlyn Babyak posted 7th of July 2015 This magazine articleRead MoreThe Rights Of Patients Whom Have Been Diagnosed With A Terminally Ill Disease1575 Words   |  7 Pagesliberal religious beliefs treat euthanasia as a morally desirable option in some cases. There are also many secularists, atheists, and agnostics who actively disagree with religiously based arguments. Many of these folks would like to retain suicide as an option in case they develop a terminal illness and life becomes unbearable† (Robinson,2010). This is the starting point because when the word suicide is brought up it does not matter if it is an actual suicide, euthanasia, assisted suicide, assistedRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Euthanasia1304 Words   |  6 Pageslegalise euthanasia in New Zealand; a bill that in fact ’75 percent of the public favoured’, according to a poll commissioned by the ACT. In justification of this, you declare that ‘the motivation for this Bill is compassion. It allows people who so choose and are eligible to end their life in peace and dignity, surrounded by loved ones’. Upon reading this, I, along with the other 25 percent of the public, thoroughly agree with you that euthanasia is compassionate. Euthanasia is humane. Euthanasia should

Global Warming And Its Effects - 1306 Words

Did you know that the United States is the largest source for global warming pollution (NRDC)? Although American’s make up only 4 percent of the world’s population, we still produce 25 percent of the carbon dioxide pollution (NRDC). That is more than China, India, and Japan combined (NRDC). There is a huge debate on whether or not global warming exists, but there is an even bigger debate on what the cause of this climate change is. I argue that with the increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, humans play a huge part in the causation of global warming. There are many definitions for global warming, but there is one common definition that many scientists can agree on. Global warming is â€Å"an increase in the earth s atmospheric and oceanic temperatures widely predicted to occur due to an increase in the greenhouse effect resulting especially from pollution† (Merriam-Webster). It is believed to be caused by many gases gathering together, creating a thick blanket in the earth’s atmosphere, and raising the earth’s temperature. According to S.M. Enzler MSc, Svante Arrhenius suggested in 1896, there would be a relationship between the carbon dioxide concentration on earth and its temperature. Arrhenius then did research with Thomas Chamberlin and predicted that human activities and their release of carbon dioxide would warm up the earth’s atmosphere (en. Enzler). They predicated then that humans would have a huge influence on the climate change. After a while the topic ofShow MoreRelatedGlobal Warming And Its Effects985 Words   |  4 PagesEnvironmental Science Professor Mahoney 11/11/14 Global Warming Over the last few decades global warming has become one of the biggest environmental issues of all times. Every year, global warming gets worse and it’s affecting the way people live, it is affecting the atmosphere in general, and other living organisms in our planet. Global warming is the gradual and increasing rise of the overall temperature of the Earth caused by the greenhouse effect due to the increased levels of carbon dioxide andRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects Essay1040 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal warming is directly causing the rise in temperature of the Earth. The melting of the polar ice caps causes some of the most pressing issues including the endangerment of species indigenous to this region and the rise of ocean levels. Global Warming Global warming is the steady rise of temperature of the Earth’s surface. What exactly causes global warming? Numerous sources fuel global warming, such as deforestation, permafrost, and even sunspots. Obviously, many factors contribute to thisRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects1331 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal Warming Global warming is the causation of the Glaciers melting, sea levels rising, cloud forests drying, and wildlife struggles today. Humans are making this possible because of their release of heat-trapping gasses known as greenhouse gasses by their modern devices. Global warming is the abnormal speedy increase in the Earth’s average surface temperature. It is believed that this is due to the greenhouse gasses that people release into the atmosphere by burning fossil fuels.The greenhouseRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects976 Words   |  4 PagesAs global warming, we understand that is the rise in the average temperature of Earth’s atmosphere and oceans. It has been an immense concerning all over the world for the past decades since the current cycle of global warming is changing the rhythms of climate that humans, animals and plants rely on. Scientists have studied the natural cycles and events that are known to influence the change in climate to discover what i s originating the current global warming. However, the amount and pattern ofRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects1571 Words   |  7 PagesAs global issues today become increasingly controversial, many people are inclined to believe that Global Warming is an issue that can take a backseat to more significant issues that plague today’s society. The information presented throughout my research in regards to the rising sea levels and the melting of glaciers and ice shelves, highly indicates that it cannot. What many Americans fail to realize is that if sea levels continue to rise due to Global Warming, then more than half of LouisianaRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects1544 Words   |  7 PagesGlobal warming is one of the vigorously discussed topic on Earth today. According to a TechMedia Network, â€Å"Global warming is the term used to describe a gradual increase in the average temperature of the Earth’s atmosphere and its oceans, a change that is believed to b e permanently changing the Earth’s climate.† (â€Å"Global Warming †¦ Effects†). We have been witnessing the change in Earth’s climate since past few years, and we are well aware of the consequences of climate change as well. Global warmingRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects1432 Words   |  6 Pageshas an effect on climate change and contributes to global warming. Yet people tend to turn a blind eye to global warming and label it as a myth, whether they do not believe in it or it is not in their best financial interest to believe in it. Let us take a closer look at global warming and the effects it has on our people, homes and environments. Global Warming has become a rising problem in our world’s climate. It’s time we show the initiative to understand the concept of global warming and showRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects928 Words   |  4 PagesGlobal-Warming Mother Earth is burning as we speak; humanity has killed our precious Earth. Global-warming is a vicious killer that was created by the humans on this Earth, and there s no way to cure it. We, as humans, have the power to cleanse the Earth, but instead we destroy it. Heat is absorbed by carbon dioxide and greenhouse gases. A greenhouse gas absorb thermal radiation emitted by the Earth s surface. As the sun s energy reaches the Earth’s surface some of it goes back out into spaceRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects1416 Words   |  6 Pages Global Warming The earth is getting warmer, animals and their habitats are declining, human health is at risk and the cause of all this terror is Global Warming. Global warming will cause many parts of the world to change. In the next 50 years climate change could be the cause of more than a million terrestrial species becoming extinct. Sea levels will raise which means more flooding and is not good for the plants. With too much water the plants will die and herbivores will lose theirRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects1312 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal warming is presenting a lot of environmental and health problems to many countries. A lot of heat gets trapped on earth due to formation of a non-porous layer gases below the atmosphere. The worst effect is felt by developing countries, which are also geographically disadvantaged. The establishment of such countries is on low altitude areas. This position makes developing countries to be direct victims of floods from the melting snow at high altit ude areas. A lot of scientific research associates

Descriptive Essay Camping Gone Wrong - 834 Words

Camping Gone Wrong By:Ryleigh Meadows â€Å"This trip is going to be so fun!† I said. We are going to Hueston Woods.I have been here before and it is super fun. You go to haunted houses, there are trails, bike paths and my favorite thing of all is doing th-, â€Å"RYLEIGH†,my mom yelled.,†Did you get your tennis shoes?†, â€Å"yes mom†, I yelled. My mom was in the basement so that’s why we were yelling to each other. I got my blankets that I was taking, I got my toothbrush and my hairbrush and my bag and I got in the car. My family got my dogs and their leashes and put them in the car. It was about 5:30 so it was time for dinner. We stopped at chipotle cause that was close to Hueston woods. We ate inside so our car†¦show more content†¦That night we ate dinner, then we went to a haunted house there. It was very fun but scary. Then it was movie time and you went down to a shelter and watched a movie. The movie playing was Ratatouille. Then we got tired so we went to bed. On Saturday you go trick or treating around the campground. Today was Saturday, so we ate breakfast, then we went to all of the contest, which was best costume, best facepaint, best dog’s costume. We won best dog costume. Then I started getting ready for trick or treating. I got my hair ready and my outfit on it was super hot outside. I was a gypsy for Halloween. Then we got all done with trick or treating. Me, my sister, Ella, Will and Allie all went on a bike ride. I was going down a big hill and I just got my training wheels off. I didn’t really know how to ride a bike down a big hill, really well, but I tried it. My hands were shaking because I didn’t know how to ride my bike that good. I fell down the hill and scraped my leg down the hill my leg was just all bloody. Ella’s brother, Will, ran to get my mom. My dad got up and came and got me in the car because I could not walk and I was bleeding everywhere I had scraped the road . My mom put rubbing alcohol on my leg and it really burned. Then she put bandaids on my legs so it would hold the blood and not come out. Then I laid down so my leg would heal. My mom came in and asked,†Are you feeling better?† I said,† Yes! I still hurt but feel muchShow MoreRelatedFor Against by L.G. 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These plants are expected to slash chip costs in half. The mission has been set: Create INTEL chips to meet the need of new digital products. Right or wrong, everyone in the organization knows the game plan and can focus their efforts in this new consumer-oriented direction. Projects related to digital products will be ranked high priority. * Adapted from Cliff Edwards, â€Å"What Is CEO Craig Barrett Up To

Subcutaneous Fentanyl and Intramuscular Pethidine - MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Subcutaneous Fentanyl and Intramuscular Pethidine. Answer: Introduction: Pethidine is a form of drug that is used for relieving the pain. Pethidine are sometimes used as the analgesic form of pain relief medication for childbirth related pain and the pain associated with the surgery (Fenwick et al., 2015). The other form of name for Pethidine is Methadone. The classifications of Pethidine are as follows: Synthetic narcotic Narcotic detoxification adjunct Opioid analgesic An antagonist is a drug that acts by blocking opioids by attaching to the opiod receptors without activating them.Antagonistscause no opioid effect and block full agonist opioids. The indicators for the use of the drug are as follows: It is used for the prehospitality phase for the isolation of the extreme form of pain due to the severe form of pain that has been occurred due to severe trauma. These drugs are often recommended for severe, chronic pain and are also used for the detoxification and for the promotion of health of the patients with the opiate form of abstinence syndrome. The contraindications for the use of the drug are as follows: It is often contraindicated in patients who have the hypersensitivity for the drugs. It should be used very cautiously in case of the debilitated pregnant woman having renal or hepatic impairments, hypothyroidism and acute form of abdominal conditions, prostatic hyperplasia, HI, asthma, increased form of the intracranial pressure, urethral structures and the Addisons disease. There are certain forms of precautions that are needed to be taken for the correct usage of the drug. During the administration of the drug a woman who is pregnant needs to be careful about the harmful effects of narcotic form of the analgesics. The administration of the drug is to be made after taking proper precaution for the woman if she is already under the action of taking the narcotics (Fleet, Jones Belan, 2017). The adverse forms of effects for the usage of the drugs are as follows: The symptoms of cholera, sedation, sensorium, euphoria, dizziness, insomnia, seizures, syncope and agitation The hypotension, cardiac arrests, bradycardiac shocks, palpitation, nausea, disturbances in the visual periphery, vomiting, constipation, retention of the urine and urticaria The interactions, stability and the compatibility of the drugs are as follows: The use of the concomitant Central nervous system potentiates the respiratory of the drugs and the depression level of the CNS and also the effects of the hypotensive and the sedations. The combination of the use of the anticholergenics that may essentially cause the paralytic form of the ileus The special forms of considerations are as follows: The most common form of signs and the symptoms that are due to the overdose of the drug can cause the depression of the CNS and the depression in the respiration of the individual. The woman who essentially becomes physically very much dependent on the drugs that are been experienced with the acute form of withdrawal of the syndrome that are been given to a narcotic form of antagonists. The uses of the drugs are to be done with the caution and the monitor it very closely. Pathedine is a widely used drug for the relief of the pain during the labour. It is a similar form of drug that acts the same as the morphine and the heroine. These drugs belong to the family of drugs that are known as the opioids. The morphines is a natural form of drugs that are been extracted from the opium poppy, where there are pethidine is made out of synthetics (Martin et al., 2017). Pethidines were first used in Germany in the year 1940 for reducing the pain in the labour that are continued for the present day. It essentially works my mimicking the effects of the endorphins that are like the own morphine of the body. One of the major functions of the endorphins is to acts the natural form of pain killer for the woman. The Pethidine is been attached to the special form of sites on the outside of the cells of the nerves (Tveit et al, 2017). These sites are known as the opioids receptors. Once these pethidines are been attached to the receptors, the chain of the events that occur can result from depression and the normal form of activity for a little period. The effects of the Pathidine drugs are far more severe than the endorphins. The effect of the pethidin on the body of the women is readily observed after it has been administered. The person becomes drowsy, dizzy and the appearances of her eyes may also change. In addition, her perceptions about the events occurring around might change. The Pethidine acts on the central nervous systems by inhibiting the signals of the pain that are that are been sent to the brain. The subsequent can generally result to the pain that are been experienced by the women who are going through the labour pain. The most common and easiest way to give the pethidine to the women going through labour is to inject it into the muscles. The occasional form of the pethidine administration is injecting it in the vein through a drip. It is usually prescribed by the doctors, however, they are been given by the midwives. The dosage that the women receive usually ranges from 50 mg upto the level of 100mg. The total volume that are been injected into the muscles is one to two millilitres. The Pethidine may not be provided in the adequate pain relief for some of the women. Since nausea and vomiting are common, the medications may be mixed with the pethidine for helping to reduce this form of effects (Goods Martis, 2014). The other potential forms of the side effects for the woman who is in labour include problems in urination, drying of the mouth, hallucinations, the respiratory depressions, low amount of blood pressure and various allergic reactions. It has been observed that there are no impacts on the baby if the mother is under the observation of the Pethidine drug. The pethidine is known for crossing the placenta and is found to have their traces in the breast milk. The major effect for the baby is that the presence of the drug in the mothers milk can cause severe form of respiratory troubles. These effect can also worsen if the baby is born after one to two hours from injecting the drug to the mother. Therefore, this is one of the major reasons for which the pethidine are been avoided during the expected period of birth. An antidote might be been given for reversing the level of the drug. However, the effects of the antidote only last for a shorter period and tend to diminish. As a result, the baby may also experience the same form of the breathing problems. The babies are at risk of suffering from jaundice (Goods Martis, 2014). The drug can also affect the sucking reflex of the baby and may lead to new complications that a re related to the breast feeding for the first few days. The baby may also require the special form of care or the neonatal form of intensive care from the various effects of the pethidine, resulting in the separation of the mother and the baby. In the United Kingdom, it has been observed that it is very common for the hospitals to claim that they have the normal birth rate of about 80 percent. However, the study of the midwives birth rates are about five maternity units delivering between 1200 and up to the 5500 women every year that has revealed that about 1 to 6 first time mothers and 1 to 3 women have the second and subsequent form of labor that defines the normal births that are administered without the interventions or the drugs. However, it is difficult to find data on the number of babies who have been exposed to the drugs to understand the changes in normal behavior after birth due to the administration of the drug. The usage of the pethidine is the becoming less popular since there are a number of loopholes. Pethidine can effectively make the labour difficult and its effect can definitely wear out within a short span of time. It makes them light headed, unaware, disoriented, woozy etc. It has been also seen that occasionally, some of the women also experiences major hallucinations with the intake of pathidine. Further, it can also cause the problems on the respiratory tracts in the babies shortly after the birth especially in the case of the babies who are premature. This is because when the drug crosses the placenta, it makes the baby woozy and it makes the baby less likely to breathe in a vigorous manner at the time of the birth. However, pethidine can make the baby very less responsive and sleepy over the first few days after the birth that can help in the process of breast-feeding. The midwife needs to inject the pethidine into the thigh. The Pethidine can make them feel sick so that the injection is likely to support other forms of drug for addressing the health concerns. The midwife can also give the mother the doses of pethidine in about 50 mg or about 100mg. She can also repeat the dosage that is between the hours and three hours that is not having any other form of the drug for controlling the effect of the drug. The midwife should also take care that the woman does not have more than 400 mg in the next one day (Tveit et al., 2013). It has been observed in several cases that some women are more sensitive towards the opioids than others. However, the medication can have positive form of effects on the women who are given a small amount of dose of the same. A 50 mg of the drug may suit the woman well in the initial stage and they can be henceforth cautious about the drugs that can suit the mother. The midwife can also sent suggest some form of vaginal examination and see how the cervix may have been dilated, before giving the patient some form pethidine. The mother should also stop taking pathedine, if the midwife thinks that the mother is close to expecting the birth as it can essentially make the baby drowsy and effect the breathing of the child. Therefore, these are the above ways through which the drug influences the care of the midwives. References Fenwick, J., Gamble, J., Brittain, H., Sneddon, A. (2015). Birth outcomes: Private practising midwives at Gold Coast University Hospital.Women and Birth,28, S13-S14. Fleet, J. A. (2015).A Comparison of Intranasal Fentanyl, Subcutaneous Fentanyl and Intramuscular Pethidine during Childbirth: A Randomised Controlled Trial(Doctoral dissertation, Flinders University). Fleet, J. A., Jones, M., Belan, I. (2017). Taking the alternative route: Women's experience of intranasal fentanyl, subcutaneous fentanyl or intramuscular pethidine for labour analgesia.Midwifery,53, 15-19. Fleet, J., Belan, I., Jones, M. J., Ullah, S., Cyna, A. M. (2016). A Comparison of Fentanyl With Pethidine for Pain Relief During Childbirth: A Randomized-Controlled Trial.Obstetric Anesthesia Digest,36(2), 102-103. Goodson, C., Martis, R. (2014). Pethidine: to prescribe or not to prescribe? A discussion surrounding pethidine's place in midwifery practice and New Zealand prescribing legislation.New Zealand College of Midwives Journal,49. Izumi, M., Uematsu, S., Watanabe, A., Manabe, E., Yau, S. Y., Leung, C. Y., ... Cheng, W. S. (2017). Midwifery and Nursing Care.J. Obstet. Gynaecol. Res,43(S1), 83-86. Larkin, P., Begley, C. M., Devane, D. (2017). Womens preferences for childbirth experiences in the Republic of Ireland; a mixed methods study.BMC pregnancy and childbirth,17(1), 19. Martin, T., Hauck, Y., Fenwick, J., Butt, J., Wood, J. (2014). Evaluation of a next birth after caesarean antenatal clinic on women's birth intention and outcomes, knowledge, confidence, fear and perceptions of care.Evidence-Based Midwifery,12(1), 11-5. Niven, C. A. (2013).Psychological care for families: before, during and after birth. Butterworth-Heinemann. Steel, A., Adams, J., Sibbritt, D., Broom, A., Gallois, C., Frawley, J. (2015). Managing the pain of labour: factors associated with the use of labour pain management for pregnant Australian women.Health Expectations,18(5), 1633-1644. Tveit, T. O., Halvorsen, A., Seiler, S., Rosland, J. H. (2013). Efficacy and side effects of intravenous remifentanil patient-controlled analgesia used in a stepwise approach for labour: an observational study.International journal of obstetric anesthesia,22(1), 19-25. Wilson, M., MacArthur, C., Smith, F. G., Homer, L., Handley, K., Daniels, J. (2016). The RESPITE trial: remifentanil intravenously administered patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) versus pethidine intramuscular injection for pain relief in labour: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.Trials,17(1), 591.

To Be or not to Be Is Shakespeare Great Enough to Top the Canon

Among the most controversial and disputable issues in the world of the literature is the question of whether Shakespeare and his creations are suppose to be included into the famous and glorious Canon. On the one hand, the re can be no possible doubt about the impact of the Swan of Avon on the English poetry.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on To Be or not to Be: Is Shakespeare Great Enough to Top the Canon? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More On the other hand, there is an evident tendency in the modern world to indulge into bardolatry, which also has huge impact on the level of the critics’ objectivity. Hence, a thorough analysis of the influence the Shakespeare’s works have had on the world literature is strongly demanded. It must be admitted that Shakespeare’s works have seen considerable criticism. The bastardization of Shakespeare’s poems is one of the most widespread tendencies in eva luating the impact of Shakespeare’s work since the great poet started creating his masterpieces one of the strongest is. Not so evident nowadays, the tendency if bastardizing the poet’s creations was quite explicit in the past, which allows to suggest that there are considerable obstacles for Shakespeare’s works to be accepted in the Canon. However, according to Kennedy’s remark, the attempts to bastardize Shakespeare’s works are far from being ceased even nowadays: Along with German appreciation of Shakespeare’s poetry, there exists a directorial imagination in the tradition of staging Shakespeare – an imagination that manifests itself in scenic design, production concept, ad script interpretation – that recently has resulted in exotic, erotic and slightly bastardized versions of Shakespeare (93). Thus, there are certain doubts if the works containing such an amount of controversy can be accepted in the Canon. Since Shakespear e’s poetry allows to suggest the interpretation that involves the implications of vulgarity and bias, the reasonability for placing Shakespeare’s works of poetry into the Canon proves rather doubtful. Nevertheless, there are certain arguments that prove the importance of Shakespeare’s works for the modern public and emphasize the necessity to help people learn more about the ideas of the Bard, marking that Shakespeare was one of the greatest poets ever. Enhanced by a great number of Bard’s admirers, the tendency to worship each of William Shakespeare’s poems is another extreme in the circles of British literature connoisseurs since the beginning of the Shakespearean epoch.Advertising Looking for essay on british literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More One can concede that the excessive bardolatry has triggered the bastardization of Shakespeare’s works. According to Schoch, â€Å"T he starting point, then, for understanding the burlesque critique of Bardolatry is the recognition that to revere Shakespeare has always been to neglect Shakespeare† (74). Therefore, there can be no doubt that the excessive worshipping of Shakespeare and his works leads to quite deplorable results for the reassessment of the great poet’s masterpieces. Another issue that has to be taken into account is the controversy about the Canon and the people accepted in it. Because of the fact that the writers accepted in the Canon so far are mostly white black men, the idea of creating a list of the most influential writers in the history of the United Kingdom might seem rather controversial and containing undesirable messages. However, it seems to me that there is nothing obviously wrong with evaluating the writers’ contribution into the world literature and creating a list of the most notable ones. Even though it seems that it is quite complicated to outline the principl es of preference when it comes to choosing a certain writer or poet, the Canon itself seems rather save and inoffensive idea. Analyzing the above-mentioned, one cannot help seeing that the excessive admiration of Shakespeare’s poetry triggers another outburst of bastardization of the Bard’s masterpieces, which makes the circle close up. Hence, it would be reasonable to suggest that the poet’s works are not to be made a cult of. Nevertheless, it is obvious that the impact of Shakespeare’s poetry is essential enough for the poet’s name to top the Canon of the most valued writers of all times. It must be admitted that Shakespeare is not merely â€Å"by far the most popular playwright in England and North America† (Kennedy 2) and â€Å"the most performed playwright in the world† (Kennedy 2), but also the man who managed to unveil the passion concealed within Gods and mere mortals for millions of people. The man who changed the entire epoc h in the evolution of English poetry and created the masterpieces that made people both roll with laughter and shake with tears, mourning the fallen heroes, Shakespeare is the indisputable genius of poetry who well deserves gaining the lead in the list of the most influential people in the world literature. Regarding the ideas that people wanted to convey to the public with the bastardization of Shakespeare’s works, one still has to admit that the impact of William Shakespeare’s works is far too vast to place the Swan of Avon somewhere in the middle of the Canon. Having created a number of works that are still topical despite the thick layer of time that isolates them from the modern world, Shakespeare is the world genius and the unsurpassed poet, who has to top the Canon.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on To Be or not to Be: Is Shakespeare Great Enough to Top the Canon? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn Mor e Works Cited Kennedy, Dennis. Foreign Shakespeare: Contemporary Performance. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2004. Print. Schoch, Richard. No Shakespeare: Bardolatry and Burlesque in the Nineteenth  Century. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2002. Print. This essay on To Be or not to Be: Is Shakespeare Great Enough to Top the Canon? was written and submitted by user Hadassah Landry to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Middle Colonies Essays

Middle Colonies Essays Middle Colonies Essay Middle Colonies Essay Essay Topic: Middle School The North American Colonies are split up into three sub colonies; the sub colonies are the New England Colony, the Middle Colony, and the Southern Colony. The New England Colony consists of Rhode Island, Connecticut, Massachusetts, and New Hampshire. The Middle Colony consists of Delaware, Pennsylvania, New York, and New Jersey. The Southern Colony consists of Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. The economies that developed in these three areas are very different. The New England Colony economy was based on shipbuilding, fishing, lumbering, and small-scale subsistence farming. The Middle Colony developed an economy based on shipbuilding, small-scale farming, trading, and eventually, manufacturing. The Southern Colony was almost entirely based on agriculture. The Middle Colony was the most productive in their economic role in the thirteen colonies because of the amount of work produced, the type of work that was done, and the money generated. The Middle Colony was most productive because they had the best climate for the different types of economic activities. The New England Colony developed an economy based on shipbuilding, fishing, lumbering, and small-scale subsistence farming. The natural resources of the New England Colony include trees, whales, fish, and furs. Fish and other seafood are exported to Spain, Portugal, and the West Indies through the Columbian Exchange to make large profits. The seafood includes clams, lobsters, oysters, fish, and whales. Whaling also makes a big profit because so many parts of the whale are used. The long cold winters and poor soil made farming difficult. The good amounts of timber encouraged their own ship building and trading. Harbors caused sea trade to increase and become a great source of wealth. The alarming development and aggressiveness of great capitalists and corporations, unless checked, will inevitably lead to the pauperization and hopeless degradation of the toiling masses. It is imperative, if we desire to enjoy the full blessings of life, that a check be placed upon unjust accumulation, and the power for evil of aggregated wealth. † The Middle Colony was the most productive out of all three of them. The Middle Colony developed economies based on shipbuilding, small-scale farming, trading, and eventually, manufacturing. The tolerance of religion resulted in the Middle Colony’s success as the commercial center of the North American Colony. The Middle Colony was also known as the bread basket of the thirteen colonies because of their large grain export. Factories in Maryland produced iron and factories in Pennsylvania produced paper and textiles. Trade with England was plentiful in these colonies as well. Manufacturing in the Middle Colony included iron ore products like tools, kettles, nails and plows and huge blocks of iron to export to Britain. Also manufacturing was a very big industry; they made-clocks, watches’, guns, locks, cloth, and hats. Trade in the Middle Colony included exported agricultural products and natural resources, imported European manufactured goods, but never they developed triangular trade routes. The Southern Colony is the least productive of them all because they do not do the work themselves. Virginia and the other Southern Colony developed economies in the eastern coastal lowlands based on large plantations that grow â€Å"cash crops† such as tobacco, rice, and indigo for export to Europe through the Atlantic slave trade. It ought readily to be conceded that the cultivation of the earth–as the primary and most certain source of national supply–as the immediate and chief source of subsistence to man– as the principal source of those materials which constitute the nutriment of other kinds of labor–as including a state most favorable to the freedom and indepen dence of the human mind–one, perhaps, most conducive to the multiplication of the human species–has intrinsically a strong claim to pre-eminence over every other kind of industry. The main feature of the South was the plantation, a large plot of land that contained a great amount of acres of farmland and buildings in which the people lived on, who owned the land and the people who worked the land. Over time the south developed the idea of slavery and it became a key part of the southern economy. During the 17th and 18th centuries many Negro slaves from Africa were brought to the South to work on the plantations. The slaves had no rights of their own. Some Southern Colonies passed laws saying that the Africans could be bought and sold as slaves. The economy grew increasingly dependent on slavery and revolved around the southern society. The economic and social classes became more separated. In addition, the climates of these three areas played a major factor in the economy of these colonies. The climate of the New England Colony was colder than the other two set of Colonies because it is the farthest north. The geography of the New England Colony consists of many hills and rocky soil, and allowed for several growing seasons and supported cash crops. The partly unglaciated Middle Colonies enjoyed fertile soil vastly different from the nearby New England Colonies, which contained more rocky soil. Broad navigable rivers of relaxed current like the Susquehanna River, the Delaware River, and the Hudson River attracted diverse business. The climate in the Middle Colony was relatively warmer than the New England Colony, allowing for a longer growing season. The geography of the Southern Colony is rich soil. The growing season lasted for seven or eight months. The many waterways along the southern coast formed the tidewater region. The geography allowed the plantation owners to produce large amounts of crops, which allowed the owners to expand their plantations, buy more slaves, and further increase their wealth. My conclusion is that the Middle Colony was the most productive of the Colony. The Middle Colony was the most productive in their economic role in the thirteen colonies because of the amount of work produced the work that was done and the money that came in. The Middle Colony was most productive because the main feature was the industries, in which everyone had a job and worked for mass production. The Middle Colony depended on the people and not there slaves to cultivate the land for them. The people in the Middle Colony did all the work themselves, and due to the location had many advantages over the New England Colony and the Southern Colony. The 13 American Colonies Part 2: Characteristics of the Colonies. Social Studies for Kids. Web. 17 Mar. 2010. . The 13 American Colonies Part 2: Characteristics of the Colonies. Social Studies for Kids. Web. 6 Mar. 2010. . Alexander Hamilton, Report on Manufactures. History Web Pages. Web. 6 Mar. 2010. . HADC Preamble and Declaration of Principles of the Knights of Labor of America. Chicago History Museum |. Web. 6 Mar. 2010. . Life in Middle Colonies. East Buchanan Community Schools. Web. 6 Mar. 2010. . Middle and Southern Colonies, Slavery in the Southern Colonies, Map of the Southern Colonies, New England Middle and Southern Colonies, Maps of the Southern Colonies, Geography of the Southern Colonies, Southern Colonies Climate, Southern Colonies Economy, American Southern Colonies,

Personal Statement for admission of University majoring in Psychology

For admission of University majoring in Psychology - Personal Statement Example I am particularly interested in enrolling for a Bachelor of Psychology Degree Program as I have a persuasion that it will give me the privilege of not only meeting my academic objectives, but also fulfilling my mission in life – I long to play a part in healing and building the society as well as my life and family. I developed this interest during my undergraduate studies at Irvine Valley College where I pursued an Associate Science Degree. I was first drawn into Psychology when I took a class of Introduction to here in this College. I must confess that my teacher was encouraging, and advised me to continue with this subject. I developed a great interest in comprehending the human mind and particularly the way it works. Principally, I was trying to understand my past and myself – I realized that philosophy was helping me to unravel the mysteries of my childhood. The memories of my childhood and all I went through in and with my family are still vivid. When I was six years old, my family escaped Vietnam, following which we were always on the run and hiding. Actually, it took more than several attempts. First, the harsh and corrupt communist police captured and jailed us, then robbed and starved us. After having tried many times to leave Vietnam, we ultimately managed by means of a hand-made wooden boat with a portable engine. As we sailed, the waters were full of danger; drowned dead bodies of many whose escape attempts in the previous days failed were floating all over. After several days of misguided directions, without any knowledge of whether we were heading to open seas or back to where we had come from; after surviving stormy weathers over and above sea pirates overlooking us, we approached an American oilrig. The people we met there took us in and gave us food and warm bath. Then, they transferred us to a Malaysian Island refugee camp. Although life was hard, we were happy and we did whatever it took to survive. We learned how to make a

Fetal Heart Abnormalities Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Fetal Heart Abnormalities - Research Paper Example Genetic predisposition is considered to be a key factor while maternal issues such as infection, diabetes, lupus and drugs trigger the onset. Ventricular and atrial septal defects and tetralogy of Fallot are the most common forms of congenital heart defect. Incidents of truncus arteriosus and transposition  are rare. Anatomy and the heart function Our heart has four chambers; two ventricles and two atriums and has two atrioventricular valves (mitral and tricuspid) to regulate the blood flow between ventricle and atrium. Right atrium and ventricle are filled with deoxygenated blood while left atrium and ventricle are filled with oxygenated blood received from the lungs. Deoxygenated blood collected by the main veins fills in to the right atrium and then to the right ventricle. Right ventricle pump blood to the lungs via pulmonary artery and oxygenated blood comes from the lungs through pulmonary vein fills in to the left atrium. Then it move down to the left ventricle. The ventricul ar wall contracts to increase the pressure enough to distribute blood throughout the body via aorta (Kumar, 2007). Septal heart defect –hole in the heart The mid heart wall, septum separates the left and right sides of the heart. Congenital septal heart defect is identified when unclosed gaps exist in the septum at birth. Any opening of the septum may cause mixing of oxygenated blood with deoxygenated blood resulting an oxygen deprivation to the body tissues. Atrial septal defect During the normal heart developement Interatrial Septum  which separates the left and right atriums is open throughout the fetal stage to avoid the lungs that are not functioning. The placenta supplies the oxygenated blood. But it supposed to be closed after birth when the pulmonary circulatory pressure is reduced. Some literature reported the prevalence of open atrial septum upto to 25%. However the symptoms are absent or not significant for most of the affected individuals and some will never be diagnosed. Place and the size of the opening determine the severity of the symptoms (Kumar, 2007). Common symptoms are blue color of the extremities or cyanosis, breathing difficulties, murmur or additional sound of the heart, growth retardation and difficulty of feeding. This can be diagnosed during fetal development by ultrasound scan. Echocardiography, auscultation and Electrocardiogram or ECG can be used to identify the defect after the birth. The defect can be corrected surgically and the decision of the surgical correction depends on the severity of the symptoms and size. Currently two correction methods are been practiced. The catheter correction is the less invasive method. During the catheter correction a small catheter is inserted in to a vein in the upper thigh under the anesthesia or sedation. The catheter carries a septal  occluder device which can be placed at the septal opening. Once the occluder device is positioned correctly the catheter is removed. The heart tiss ues start to grow around and on the device. This procedure is being practiced from early 90s and known to have less complications and minimum surgical mortality. However all the septal defects cannot be treated by catheter procedure and require a surgery (Squatting, 2002). Open heart surgery This is the most common corrective procedure practiced to correct Septal defect. None like catheter procedure

Influences Of Feminism On Political Science

Influences Of Feminism On Political Science This essay will evaluate the influences of feminism on political science. Feminists have given us a different outlook on what we define as politics. In simple terms politics is about power. However the ways and spheres with in which this power is exercised and the actors who have authority to use it can be debated. By challenging conventional ideas of what is political, feminists have broadened the definition of politics. The question above will be answered in this essay by firstly looking at the historical roots of feminism. I will then move on to describe the term feminism and how this movement has developed over the years. In the second half of the essay I will look at how feminists view the state. Finally I will carry out a case study to reinforce the contributions made by feminism to the field of political analysis. Although feminist aspirations have been expressed in societies dating back to china, they were not underpinned by a political theory until the publication of Mary Wollstonecrafts a vindication of the rights of women (Heywood, 2002:61). In terms of Europe, the first set of women who highlighted issues regarding their sex did this for religion and within religious frameworks (Walters, 2005:6). Following this in the early 19th century campaigns were organized for improving education, increasing opportunities to work outside home, legal rights for married women and the concept of giving women the right to vote was initiated (Walters, 2005: 41). As a result of the demand for voting rights for women, the suffragettes movement came into being. In 1918, women over the age of 30 were given the vote; and in March 1928, under a conservative government, they finally won it on equal terms with men (Walters, 2005: 85). In simple terms feminism can be defined as an ideology committed to promoting the social role of women and, in most cases, dedicated to the goal of gender equality (Heywood, 2002: 423). Firstly the idea that there is gender and inequality in terms of sex, secondly the fact that this patriarchal system should not be allowed to dominate forms the base of feminism (Heywood, 2002: 61). Feminism essentially can be divided into three sub sections. First wave, second wave and third wave. It can be observed that with time feminism has become more radical as demands have increased. The first wave feminism, which is also known as liberal feminism, was initiated by the suffragettes movement. Mary Wollstonecraft laid the foundations for first wave liberal feminism with the help of her book a vindication of the rights of women (Pettiford, 2005: 159). In A vindication of rights of women, she used liberal arguments to make the case for equal rights and opportunities for women (Pettiford, 2005: 159) . Liberal feminism focuses on the reasons behind women being classified secondary to men. They do not question the epistemological assumptions for these differences and mainly focus on the given content. Liberal feminist believe that by empowering women legally they can raise their status in society. These include a number of issues for example the problems faced by refugee women and sex trafficking (Smith, 2007: 188). The second and third wave feminism is critical of liberal feminism. Second wave feminism came about after the Second World War in a number of countries. By 1947 the UN had established a commission that served the purpose of looking at the status of women in society. In 1949 by issuing the declaration of human rights, the UN acknowledged that both men and women have equal rights in terms of marriage and divorce (Walters, 2005: 97). With the help of the womens liberation movement, the demands of more radical feminists were presented to the world. The aim was to stretch the concept of politics and stop it from being only restricted to its arena definition. The famous slogan the personal is political came around (Heywood, 2002: 12). Politics was not only about the state or government now; it was seen as an everyday experience. This means that it is present in relationships between families, work colleagues and almost any association one individual might have with another. Radical feminists demand a sexual revolution through which they argue we can remove the patriarchal state that currently exists (Heywood, 2002:12). The third wave of feminism raises many fundamental questions about their discipline. These include looking at the methodologies that are used in political science. By challenging the state as being the only arena for power and politics, feminists have produced a range of arguments through which politics can be defined or analyzed. To begin with by uncovering the idea of patriarchal state, the feminist have made a huge contribution to make us view how are legal and state institutes are controlled by men and also how conventionally politics has been viewed as male stream (Hay, 2002: 71). Feminist perspectives can be divided into five broad categories: The neutral state, patriarchal state, capitalist state, women-friendly welfare state and finally the post structural state. Liberal feminist have made contributions to the idea of a neutral state. They influenced policy making. Public debates surrounding equal pay, quotas and citizenships are now being seen under the light of equality and universality. These will enable women to step into institutes that have a male majority. Liberal feminists have armed us with a numerous of essential ideas regarding justice that are still being used in feminist debates (Marsh, 2006: 119-120). Radical feminist have given us ideas that help in unmasking the patriarchal nature of the state. This in turn has helped in uncovering how the state has a part to play for gender inequalities within various settings (Marsh, 2006: 122). Marxist and socialist feminist contribution was to conceptualize the state as a social relation and to stress the importance of understanding capitalist relations when theorizing the state (Marsh, 2006: 123). It emphasised the idea of the work women do for their family without demanding a wage and established a fresh outlook to liberal and radical feminist perspectives on the state (Marsh, 2006: 123). The women-friendly welfare state feminist approach contributed to feminist debates on the state by highlighting the role of context in feminist state theory. It provided tools for analysing by challenge questioning widely accepted theories and judgments about womens link to the welfare state which was built on Anglo-American theory and research. Furthermore by looking at gender and state in terms of theory it gave us a softer approach of analysis to the values of womens agency (Marsh, 2006: 124-125). Post structural approaches have contributed significantly to feminist debates about the state by highlighting the differentiated nature of the state and by questioning the unity of state responses (Marsh, 2006: 125). The classical definition of politics provided to us by the author Robert Dahl which is that power exists when A is able to make B do something that B wouldnt normally have chosen to do (Heywood, 2002: 11). This makes power a key concept of political science. If we then look at feminism, it is not hard to deduce from the definitions of the movement provided in the first part of this essay that feminists do indeed focus and criticise the use of power. It can be argued that ideas such as rational choice theory and feminism have produced a whole new language with a range of lexis for the analysis of political science. The question of what is politics? and whether or not it is a science or not can be looked in a whole new light. The key three terms that have been developed for this debate are ontology, epistemology and methodology. Ontology refers to what is out there in the world to know. Epistemology helps us to trace how we know about these ontological issues that exist. Finally methodology is a term used to describe the means employed to search for ontology and epistemology. Feminism has been described as going through three epistemological phases: rationalist (positivist), anti rationalist and post rationalist (interpretive). By rejecting conventional borders of political science and bringing up the issue of public/private dichotomy, feminists have indeed provided essential tools to dissect and analyse political issues and disci pline (Stoker, 2002: 113-115). In order to summarize and emphasise the contribution of feminist theory I will now analyse a case study. Currently the world is plagued by wars in countries like Iraq and Afghanistan. Along with this the current recession has left many unemployed and it is safe to say the world is going through a rather dark time. Due to word restriction I have decided to only look at the war on Iraq and analyze it from a feminist point of view. The key issue I will be looking at is how the meaning of protection and security has taken a new dimension when we analyze the war on Iraq from a feminist perspective. To begin with decision to enter Iraq was made by representatives of a patriarchal structure which included ideas such as revenge, strength and bravery. These ideas would contradict feminine ideas like compromise. War on Iraq followed after September 11 attacks on the twin towers in New York. It also resulted because the Bush administration claimed that Saddams regime were in possession of weapons of mass destruction. However these weapons were never found and civilians as well as military personnel are dying on a regular basis in these parts of the world. If we then look at this in the broader sense, the soldiers who die in these wars leave behind families. This increases the responsibility on women as they have to usually become the breadwinners of the family (Owens, 2008: 270). This not only challenges the myth of pr otection but also allows us to see how feminists historically contributed to allow women to become responsible for the welfare for their families. For example if we were to accept the idea of women being confide to households, who would provide basics necessities of life to these families. Along with this if a women has taken up a role of the head of the house then why should she not be allowed to make decisions on higher institutional levels. Feminists define security broadly and encompass ideas such as violence, physical, economic and ecological security (Owen, 2008: 270). The national security of states, defined in masculine terms lays emphasis on military strength, can overlook the physical and economic security of individuals (Owen, 2008: 270). This essay has reflected on the various influences that feminism has had on political science. By questioning the relationship between public/private, feminists have contributed in revealing the complexities of the political world. The case study I used above can show us how if we were to filter conflicts from a feminist perspective, we can take account of humanitarian crises that lie ahead. Finally by showing that power is a universal and everyday practice, feminism has allowed us to see that politics indeed exists in our society and in political institutes such as the state.

Utilitarianism or God, do we have to choose? Essay -- essays research

Utilitarianism or God, do we have to choose? During many years that question is being formulated and many scholars had a very difficult time to decide if it was possible to follow God’s will and the principle of utility maximization. The principle of utility maximization was a theory created by John Stuart Mill and presented in his book Utilitarianism (1863). Societies throughout the years have argued that those theories are hard to combine, since Utilitarianism seeks for self-development and God’s teachings seek for community growth. This paper will start with a context on actuality of society, then it will try to clarify what is the Bible view of Utilitarianism by explaining the principle of Utilitarianism, what society has to change to avoid to forget God’s principles and only base their behavior on Mill’s theory, how society should accept both theories and combine them into one in order to create a better society. An important part of this discussion is based on understanding what is happening with society nowadays. Societies all around the world are becoming more and more individualists, what is causing problems that can affect the whole world, problems such as terrorists attacks, war or even in a lower but maybe more important scale hunger. This is basically happening because every single member of every society is only looking after themselves instead of the group, they are only trying to progress individually, but most of these individuals forget that to really achieve the top you need help, and that help comes from other individuals. The following part of the paper will try to clarify the biblical view of Mill’s theory, the Utilitarianism. Utilitarianism has always been seen as an opposite theory from God’s teachings. That is not absolutely correct. Jesus gave us the major example of understanding Mill’s principle by dying on the cross. Of course it is simple to say that Jesus died for every human being and that is a proof of community spirit instead of individualism, however Jesus showed that He was following actually not His will but God’s will, what is showed on the passage before Jesus is captured by the roman soldiers: â€Å"O my Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from me: nevertheless not as I will, but as thou wilt† (Matthew 26:39). What Jesus was showing is that every single human has the principle of utilitarianism inside themselve... ...s Consulted †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Rose, John T., â€Å"Utility Versus Self-Sacrificing Love† Christian Scholar’s Review Fall 2004 †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Leightner, Jonathan, â€Å"‘Not my Will†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢:Further Thoughts on Utility Versus Self-Sacrificing Love† Christian Scholar’s Review Fall 2004 †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  NRSV Bible †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã¢â‚¬Å"FAO unveils global anti-hunger program† http://www.fao.org/english/newsroom/news/2002/5500-en.html †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Mill, John Stuart, Utilitarianism, Hackett Publishing Company Inc., Indianapolis, Indiana, 1979, Original Publication, 1861 †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Harcourt, Edward, â€Å"Mill’s ‘Sanctions’, Internalization and the Self† European Journal of Philosophy; Oct98, Vol. 6 Issue 3, p318, 17p †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Kant Immanuel, Grounding For The Metaphysics Of Morals, Third Edition, Hackett Publishing Company Inc., Indianapolis, Indiana, 1993, Original Publication, 1785 †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Smart, and Bernard Williams. Utilitarianism: For and Against. Trowbridge: Redwood Burn, 1973 †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Lewis, C.S., â€Å"Mere Christianity† Harper Collins Edition 2001

Motorcycle and Honda

TUTORIAL PREPARATION INTERNATIONAL MARKETING (MKT 343) 1. How can companies learn from Honda’s investment in the Indian market? Honda had showed a great way to invest in the Indian market as in they choose to generate a new model in vehicle aspect. During that time, Honda arrived at the right time because the country is under low vehicle-penetration rate and the country expects vehicle production will increase by 9% annually to 2011. Before Honda starts its business over the country, they choose Hero as their business partner because Honda realised the potential by finding synergies between the two firms which is Honda and Hero.Both combine as a partnership and invented a motorcycle. Other than that, Honda utilise the experience and market knowledge to understand the country needs and produce according to their demand because selling motorcycle in India is extremely profitable business. After succeed two-wheeler motor vehicle manufacturer in the world, Honda continue to take o pportunity to establish another Honda giant, Honda Siel Cars India Ltd (HSCL). Then they enrich Indian users lifestyle by forming Honda R&D (India) (HRID) Pty Ltd. Thus, Honda had adapted the country’s lifestyle which helps them to achieve the demand of people in India. . Honda and Hero – what made them such a great partnership? Honda had chosen Hero which creates a great partnership between them. Hero was built in the network of independent bicycle dealers which had already established one of India’s leading bicycle brands meanwhile Honda had been waiting for years to sell motorcycles I India because the country’s motorcycle business is extremely profitable. Then Honda realised the potential between this two firm where they had shared a similar operating disciplines and the potential of converting Hero’s large network of bicycle dealers to motorcycle dealers.Hero Honda successful show as the largest two-wheeler motor vehicle manufacturer in the wo rld and in India its annual sales volume is over three million motorcycles. 3. Imagine yourself as CEO of Honda in the Asia Pacific region. Would you choose India or China to establish a new manufacturing plant for producing cars and two-wheelers? I would choose India to establish a new manufacturing plant for producing cars and two-wheelers. The reason I choose India is because of few factors.First, the production cost in India is low compare to production cost in China because India is not a large country and less manufacturer around but China got higher potential to increase their production. Next, there is less competitors in India during the year 1980s due to the reason where many had failed before to enter a new market in that country. The reason why I don’t choose China is because the citizens in China are united. They would rather support local product more than foreign product because the government wanted to protect their country’s domestic.In the 1980s, fore ign automakers were allow to form joint ventures in China but the foreign ownership limited to 50% only meanwhile another 50% must own by Chinese. Other than that, China government wanted to develop a car industry quickly thus they learn from the foreign companies how to make cars while maintaining control of the car industry. In this point, it shows clearly that China wants most of the ownership by themselves and foreigner instead of earning more profit; their techniques have to be taught to others which will cause their own production to decrease after years.

Analysis of Women Role´s in Louisa May Alcott´s Little Women

Throughout most of the 19th century, feminine behavior was expected from every respectable woman. However Lousia May Alcott’s novel â€Å"Little Women† displays interesting qualities from her characters that represent aberrance and independence; Alcott challenged conventional beliefs about how women should behave in the 1800s. Similar to Alcott herself, the main character was determined to become a writer â€Å"despite the fact that popular portrayals of working women during the era often pictured them as socially deviant† and was considered unfit to become a motherly figure (Alcott, Louisa May). She wrote Little Women as a â€Å"‘moral paper for children,’† allowing any young reader to relate to at least one of the March Girls: Meg, Jo, Beth, or Amy (In the Garret). In her innovative novel Little Women, Alcott expresses her controversial views concerning traditional roles of women through the temperamental protagonist, Jo, who represents inde pendence and morality for girls in the late 1800s. Traditional roles of women in America during the 1860s were significantly different than they are today. Around the Civil War era, most women were expected to be homemakers above anything else. They spent much of their days cooking, sewing, or cleaning, and if they failed to create a cheerful, cozy home environment, they were looked down upon because it was considered unacceptable according to society’s standards. ( Literature and Its Times.†) In addition to housework, mothers encouraged theirShow MoreRelatedLittle Women By Louisa Alcott1260 Words   |  6 PagesLittle Women by Louisa Alcott Little Women can be viewed as a classic book or girl’s book. It was written after the Civil War after the author received endless demand from the young female readers. Initially they were published as two books where Chapters 1 to 23 where issues back in 1868 under Little Women title, however, after becoming a highly sensational success, Chapters 24 to 47 were published in 1869 under the title Good Wives Louisa (1869). Louisa May Alcott’s personal life is demonstratedRead MoreLittle Women During The Civil War Essay1962 Words   |  8 PagesLittle Women Little Women was set approximately between 1861 and 1876, during and after the Civil War. This time period is especially significant as many of the men of the household were off fighting, leaving the women behind to support and raise families. The role of the women in the 19th century was very established; there was clear definition as to what was acceptable behaviour for a woman. Women were considered physically weaker yet morally superior to men, this was interpreted as that they wereRead MoreLiterary Criticism : The Free Encyclopedia 7351 Words   |  30 Pagesencyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search In literary criticism, a Bildungsroman (German pronunciation: [ˈbÉ ªldÊŠÅ‹s.Ê oËÅ'maË n]; German: novel of formation, education, culture),[a] novel of formation, novel of education,[2] or coming-of-age story (though it may also be known as a subset of the coming-of-age story) is a literary genre that focuses on the psychological and moral growth of the protagonist from youth to adulthood (coming of age),[3] in which character change is extremely important.[4][5] Contents